2022.08.24 Wednesday3. Students research, analyze, and debate the pros and cons of globalization. B) the South and northern US Cities. A. Trumps Trade War Timeline: An Up-to-Date Guide. Which of the following contexts best describes such concerns? because consumers are spending a smaller percent of their incomes on manufactured goods and more on services, which include housing, health care, dining out, travel, and legal services. C) Hierarchical diffusion. For more information, see Increased Trade: A Key to Improving Productivity. Globalization has helped narrow inequality between the poorest and richest people in the world, with the number living in extreme poverty cut by half since 1990. It's Fun to Discuss the USMCAthe New NAFTA. D) religious beliefs are reflected in most aspects of culture. Consumers have better products and more choices as a result. C) practices. African-Americans predominately live in E) any market area for a retail business. C) Traditional medicines. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar.Globalization in HistoryGlobalization has a long history, for example, Ancient Greek culture was spread across much of southwestern Asia, northern Africa, and southern Europe. What is globalization? E) All of the above. It entered the World Trade Organization in 2001 and undertook many reforms, cutting tariffs and other trade barriers. B) The spread of English to the British Colonies. Posen, Adam S. 2018. D) cultural exclaves. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Nye Jr., Joseph S. 2017. Not surprisingly, polls vary widely depending on how and when the question is posed. PDF II. GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT - International Labour Organization Travelers are exposed to new ideas about food, which may change what they buy at the store at home. The corporation can pay lower wages, because thestandard of livingin less developed countries is much lower. C) Snowboarding. c. Doing business beyond borders is still extremely rare. Sometimes, migrant workers travel many thousands of miles. D) It is better than analysis in decision-making. A) Cultural diffusion. C) Hispanics. In fact, some Bollywood movies do much better in the United States or the United Kingdom than they do in India.Clothing styles have also become more uniform as a result of globalization. individuals and their communities. WTO/Jay Louvion, Studio Casagrande. American industrial production is at Donors do not influence the conclusions or policy implications drawn from Institute research. 2019. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. E) religion. PIIE Briefing 18-1. All rights reserved. D) a lack of exposure to popular culture. Transcribed image text: . A single attribute of culture is called a, The theory that the physical environment causes social and cultural development is. The wide-ranging effects of globalization are complex and politically charged. PIIE Charts (August 16). Such policies could reduce worker anxiety about job turnover across the board, whether it be from Advertisement Advertisement Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. All rights reserved. A pop quiz consists of three truefalse questions and three multiple choice questions. through education, training, job search assistance, and other active labor market programs. A) popular culture items are often expensive to buy. Why, After 200 Years, Cant Economists Sell Free Trade? For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades. For more updates from the Peterson Institute, subscribe to the newsletter. E) all of the above, A patriarchal society is one that Stokes, Bruce. Trade Talks Episode 57 (October 5). E) none of the above, AP Human Geography Chapter 4 Multiple Choice, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography, AP Edition. The best ideas from market leaders spread more easily. This lists the logos of programs or partners of, Yale University: Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, Standard 3: Allocation of Goods and Services, choose and support one side of the debate, Tech Setup: 1 computer per learner, Speakers. B) they do not want to harm their environment. those who adopt new ideas just before the average member of a social system, those who are reluctant to adopt until most others do so, those who are the last to adopt an innovation, insisting on using ones own cultural rules. They will best know the preferred format. Many were injured in confrontations with police. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Hundreds of people were arrested. Program. American soap operas are popular in Israel.India, for instance, has a thriving film industry, nicknamed Bollywood. Bollywood movies are popular both in India and with the huge population of Indians living abroad. PIIE Charts (July 26). C) are available locally. C) culture hearth. The concept of empathy is associated with many important aspects of in intercultural communication behabiour. Globalization has resulted in fewer connections among countries. C) Ghana. B) subsequent occupance. The lower-wage workers may have lacked the skills and mobility to transition to other lines of work, whereas higher-wage workers relocated to companies outside manufacturing. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Larger markets enable companies to reach more customers and get a higher return on the fixed costs of doing business, like building factories or conducting research. Globalization. Ensure that every country provides its citizens fair political representation. View the full answer. This concept makes production more efficient, promotes economic growth, and lowers prices of goods and services, making them more affordable especially for lower-income households. D) Folk cultures have great reverence for their environment. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Propelled by the efficiency or appeal of wireless communications, electronic commerce, popular culture, and international travel, globalization has been seen as a trend toward homogeneity that will eventually make human experience everywhere essentially the same. The process. C) The spread of AIDS from Africa to Europe. B) religions do not have any impact on the built landscape. D) an area around the boundary between two culture regions that exhibits traits 2 pts. Desilver, Drew. 2018. Powerful PeppersFood has long been an important part of globalization. Westernization | Definition, Overview, & Facts | Britannica A geographic assemblage of related culture regions is 1. RealTime Economics (March 14). A) It represents the marginal factor in decision-making.B) It represents a minor factor in decision-making integrated with analysis. C) The spread of cell phones from the upper class to the middle and lower classes. PIIE Policy Brief 01-2. 2018. D) an area around the boundary between two culture regions that exhibits traits A) Latin America. Visit piie.com to learn more. US Census Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. Trends in Globalization - Globalization: A Resource Guide - Research Globalization has lead to greater homogenization and reduced fragmentation. Consumers must be responsible to a triple bottom line of economic value, social progress, and environmental health. Which statement best defines the term globalization? - BRAINLY A) Folk cultures perceive the environment as a hostile place. In 2018, the Trump administration started imposing tariffs on China citing a variety of reasons, including helping American manufacturing, countering forced technology transfers, and reducing Chinas large bilateral trade surplus in goods. Weisman, Steven R. 2016. E) All of the above. Blinder, Alan. Globalization results in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, World History. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. These practices discriminate against not only Americans but also US allies. E) All of the above. Five Reasons Why the Focus on Trade Deficits Is Misleading. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. A) have fewer legal rights than men. National and regionalcostumes have become rarer as globalization has increased. E) All of the above. connection of different parts of the world resulting in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. 4. C) has equality between males and females Introduce globalization. B) cultural homeland. Others saw benefits in overturning traditional ways and developing modern . How Not to Mobilize Against China. B) folk cultures are spread hierarchically. Folk culture is transmitted from one location to another primarily through 2016. Globalization as a new phase has been exaggerated because most economic and social activity is regional, rather than . Which three cities in the world often serve as hearths for popular culture? These include FDI, securities (which are bought and sold), and debts. Globalization has led to increases in standards of living around the world, but not all of its effects are positive for everyone. Countries gather at the 1944 Bretton Woods conference. A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. Nevertheless, a Peterson Institute study finds 156,250 US manufacturing jobs were lost on net each year between 2001 and 2016 from expanded trade in manufactured goods, which represents less than 1 percent of the workers laid off in a typical year.1 Low-wage workers in certain regions are most affected. 2016. National Aeronautics and Space Administration B) Winnipeg, MB. B) cannot own land. Bergsten, C. Fred. 2012. C) sports. Globalization has brought changes to Gogol's family that they are learning to like . D) the spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one place And How Has the Global Economy Shaped the United States? SCALED UP BUSINESSES safety net programs. Wandner, Stephen A. A) The spread of English language to British colonies. Globalization changes the types of jobs available but has little effect on the overall number of jobs in the ever-changing US labor market. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Yale University: Yale Center for the Study of Globalization. Statement before the US Senate Committee on Finance hearing "Current and Proposed Tariff Actions Administered by the Department of Commerce," June 20, 2018. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. Trade and Globalization. C) cultural agglomerations. B) Contagious diffusion. D) are responsible for housework and child rearing. Has Global Trade Fueled US Wage Inequality? Have the two groups debate the issue. Structures of Globalization questions & answers for quizzes and If a student blindly guesses the answer to every question, what is the probability that the student will correctly answer all six questions? trade or other bigger factors. D) The spread of Roman Catholicism to Latin America. Peddling Protectionism. They also sold their goods in other countries.Britainscolonyin India, for instance, suppliedcottonto Britishmerchants and traders.Madras, a light cotton cloth, was made in the city of Madras (now called Chennai), a majorportin India. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, Economics, This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. E) Borderland region. The agent selects a sample of 575757 one-bedroom apartments and collects and stores the data in Silver Spring Rentals. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (December 2). Edited by Madona Devasahayam, Helen Hillebrand, and Steven R. Weisman A) favors females over males C) rural areas of the South and Midwest. A) The Rocky Mountain Region. Many companies usedraw materials from distant lands. Today, news and information zips instantly around the world on theinternet. To ensure full site functionality, please use an alternative web browser or upgrade your version of Internet Explorer. B) homogeneous population. About 70 percent of the people in the world usecell phones. Published online at OurWorldInData.org (accessed on November 7, 2018). Trade Balances and the NAFTA Renegotiation. Below is a list of various protectionist actions and their economic, diplomatic, and national security risks. D) the innovation of a cultural trait. 2011. They are generally held by or owed to firms, banks and other financial institutions, or governments. Updates? Many products and services have become affordable to the average American through the coordination of production across countries. According to the Core-Domain-Sphere model A countrys trade balance, either a surplus or deficit, is not affected by tariffs or trade agreements but by larger economic factors, like government spending and monetary policy. E) All of the above. A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. How do folk cultures perceive their environment? Today, HSBC has its headquarters in London, England.Economic globalization has allowed many corporations based in the West to move factories and jobs to less economically developed countries, a process calledoutsourcing. Globalization encourages each country to specialize in what it produces best using the least amount of resources, known as comparative advantage. Why, After 200 Years, Cant Economists Sell Free Trade? A) quickly changing attributes. The Trump administration pushed for more power to impose tariffs. inflation down, Can put the United States at a disadvantage since other countries continue to strike their own deals with each other that Have students write about globalization. Globalization results in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. Which of the following approaches would be most effective at reducing global inequality? E) all of the above. Certain manufacturing and industry workers in specific geographic regions lost out, such as those in furniture, apparel, steel, auto parts, and electrical equipment industries in Tennessee, Michigan, and the mid-Atlantic states. WTO'ing a Resolution to the China Subsidy Problem. Which of the following is an example of a formal cultural region? What is globalization? Characteristics, causes, effects and examples People and organizations invest in companies all over the globe. D) folk cultures must use local materials when building. Which statement concerning the globalization of Western culture is true? PIIE Working Paper 17-10. 2011. Pew Research Center (August 7). Globalization only connects people in developed countries. A) New York and Chicago. E) none of the above. B) Hispanics in the Southwest. They also argue that free trade has lowered prices in wealthier countries and improved the economy of poorer countries. Answer to Solved 3. The Truth about Trade Agreementsand Why We Need Them. Students participate in a debate on the issue of human workers being replaced by robots and automation. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. C) dowry. Distribute the worksheet and have students research globalization. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. place to another. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Step 1) Answer: The statement that best describe the trends in globalization of markets is option d. Unable to increase markets domestically, most of the companies look in expanding their markets in other places of the world. Divide the class into two groups: students who focused on pros and students who focused on cons. 2017. E) folk cultures eat mostly foods that locally available. This chart shows how yearly US transactions grew over time as the global economy and financial system became increasingly Code of Ethics| A) the area served by a Walmart. Chapter 13: Effective Intercultural Communication in a Global Society The Truth about Trade Agreementsand Why We Need Them, US-China Trade War Tariffs: An Up-to-Date Chart, US-China phase one tracker: Chinas purchases of US goods, China bought none of the extra $200 billion of US exports in Trump's trade deal, Trumps Trade War Timeline: An Up-to-Date Guide, Preserving Manufacturing Jobs One Company at a Time, For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades, Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits, Trade, Innovation, and Economic Growth [pdf], The real reason youre not getting a pay raise, Global inequality and international trade, US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns, Ivory Tower Economists, Free Trade, and Workplace Woes, Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports, Navarro Asks Congress to Give Trump Absolute Authority over the US Tariff Schedule, It's Fun to Discuss the USMCAthe New NAFTA, US Government Is Worst at Reducing Inequality of All High-Income OECD Countries, The Brexit agreement: An economic guide for the perplexed, Has Global Trade Fueled US Wage Inequality? C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. D) New England. Although market borders are blurring, it is still easy to determine the nationality of companies. C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. BETTER QUALITY AND VARIETY government. The Payoff to America from Globalization: A Fresh Look with a Focus on Costs to Workers. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. B) favors males over females 2018. The persistence of local culture. Westernization, the adoption of the practices and culture of western Europe by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits. 1145 17th Street NW The But the term gained popularity after the Cold War in the early 1990s, as these cooperative arrangements shaped modern everyday life. A widely cited study [pdf] shows that between 1991 and 2007, lower-wage manufacturing workers within industries that faced import competition experienced large and lasting earnings losses, while higher-wage workers in these industries did not. Senator Orrin Hatch Argues Against Auto Tariffs. Which of the following aspects is associated with empathy? Cultural globalization - Wikipedia A) The spread of Spanish language to Latin America. A Survey of Experts, Section 301: US investigates allegations of forced technology transfers to China, Will the Liberal Order Survive? C) New York and Los Angeles. 2005. globalization is a term that is used to refer to the increased interdependence among nations. D) Migrant diffusion. The way globalization allowed this situation to spread led to the nation of Iceland nearly goingbankrupt, for example.PoliticsCultural and economic globalization have caused countries to become more connected politically. Anthropologist Arjun Appadurai described and studied five dimensions of global cultural flow. 2017. D) the belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to others. In Canada, the greatest concentration of Asians lives in which city? the cultural landscape, this is known as Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Ethnocentrism is Globalization is the movement and integration of goods and people among different countries. Pew Research Center (December 14). Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports. For chart sources, see Figure 3 in Policy Brief. Based on their research, tell students to select the arguments that they believe are most valid. People can read information about foreign countries as easily as they read about their local news. An example of a popular culture holiday that has transcended its folk culture roots is A) Southwest USA-Northern Mexico. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. They work together to open their borders to allow the movement of money and people needed to keep economic globalization working.Because people, money, and computerized information move so easily around the globe, countries are increasingly working together to fightcrime. Globalization has brought McDonalds to billions of consumers worldwide. Korea was hit in 200809 even though the epicenter of the crisis was in the United States and Europe. D) The Gulf Coast. C) an area where one cultural boundary abruptly ends and another begins. The Post-American World Economy: Globalization in the Trump Era. By sharpening such identities, these NGOs have globalized the movement to preserve indigenous world cultures. Trade liberalization is the opposite of protectionismwhen countries allow people and businesses to buy and sell across borders with fewer restrictions.
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