Little is known about this condition that affects 1.85.3% of the population as per magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnosis [2, 3]. (Tr. If present in a patient undergoing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, it can deteriorate the final outcome. Very minor tears (sprains) may heal with non-surgical treatments and regenerative medicine therapy. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a key structure in the knee joint kinematics, as it resists anterior tibial translation and rotational loads. Laskowski ER (expert opinion). The ACL can be injured or torn in a number of different ways. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-012-1991-9, Pandey V, Suman C, Sharma S, Rao SP, Kiran Acharya K, Sambaji C (2014) Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: management and outcome. As previously reported, typical symptoms of mucoid degeneration of the ACL include knee pain during deep flexion and painful limitation of motion. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is known to influence musculoskeletal healing through multiple growth factors. Quadriceps and hamstring weakness are common features of people with symptomatic degenerative meniscal tears Surgery may address the structural injury, but Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and Conditions of Use linked below. Remote ligamentous trauma as well as mucinous degeneration associated with aging likely play a role in the development of cruciate cysts. They assessed the stability of the joint with the Lachman test intra-operatively, confirming it to be either grade zero or one, with firm end point, before commencing with the UKA [16]. Subsequently, from January 2019, the surgeons started debulking the MD-ACL. The authors have no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. Let others know if this answer was helpful Various techniques have been proposed for the debulking of MD-ACL including arthroscopic debridement using shaver or radiofrequency ablation, with or without notchplasty, that have shown to give good clinical results [8, 19]. Although asymptomatic in most cases, MD-ACL has been associated with posterior knee pain and restriction of terminal flexion or extension, in addition to pain and discomfort after sitting for a prolonged period of time [4, 5]. The treatment alternatives, indications for the planned procedure and risks were discussed with her in detail and an informed consent was obtained. Introduction: Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is commonly treated with arthroscopic debridement of the ACL. A June 2018 MRI of the cervical spine found multilevel degenerative changes of the cervical spine, . Patient-related outcome measures, rest pain, clinical outcomes, and subjective patient satisfaction were recorded and compared at 2years follow-up. This denoted adequate release of the impinging fibers against the lateral femoral condyle, femoral notch and PCL. [21]. Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization. Acta Orthop Scand 63(5):497501. Here are the search results of the thread mucoid degeneration of acl treatment from Bing. Injury prevention. DeLee JC, et al. Mucoid degeneration,: like degenerative arthritis of a joint, generally occurs as a results of aging. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has rapidly emerged as a superior surgical option to total knee arthroplasty for bone-on-bone osteoarthritis owing to less trauma to the surrounding soft tissue, more conservative bone cuts, minimal bleeding, smaller incision, a better range of motion (ROM), faster recovery, preserved kinematics, higher rate of implant survival and decreased chances of major complications such as thromboembolism, cardiac arrest and stroke [9]. S Banerjee: Substantial contributions to the conception, drafting the work interpretation of data for the work, agreement to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. . The demographic data of the study population is presented in Table 1. Our study provides further evidence that arthroscopic total or partial excision of anterior cruciate ligament is a safe and effective treatment for mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament, improving patient satisfaction and function without causing clinical instability in daily activities. The purpose of this study was to diagnose mucoid degeneration of ACL and to assess the effectiveness of arthroscopic treatment in these patients. on nine studies [8]. It's important to ensure that strength, stability and movement patterns are optimized before you return to an activity with a risk of ACL injury. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Treatment: For symptomatic knees surgical debulking /debridement in which thickened part of the ACL is shaved . A total of 442 patients (226 patients underwent debulking, 216 patients did not undergo debulking) were included. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. K Munde: Substantial contributions to the design of the work, analysis of the data for work, agreement to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. (6a) "Celery stalk" form of ACL ganglion cyst. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc. Your 3-year nephew sta News comes out day after day about sexual harassment. was responsible for physiotherapy, writing review, editing and project administration. Patients were followed up post-surgery for rehabilitation. Contact us. Clin Orthop Surg 10(3):307314. Sterile saline (salt) solution is pumped into the knee through one incision to expand it and to wash blood from the area. In vivo elongation of the anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament during knee flexion. Although arthroscopic resection of the degenerated ACL is the treatment of choice following the failure of conservative management, the extent of the excision and subsequent ACL reconstruction for . This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Arthroscopic Treatment of Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol. The rest of the surgery remained the same and all patients underwent mobile-bearing Oxford UKA. The treatments all help with back and hip pain but I have a consistent back-of-knee pain that worsens with walking. Correlation with operation methods in 200 knees. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) has been shown to cause restricted terminal range of motion and rest pain. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eats.2017.11.006, Srivastava A, Pateliya S, Singh H, Aggarwal S, Srivastava S (2016) Mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligamentmanagement and functional outcome of 18 cases. A longer recovery period may reduce the risk of re-injury. There have been only some reported cases of mucoid degeneration of the ACL in the English literature. Ever since mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (MD-ACL) was named by Kumar etal. b Open debulking of mucoid ACL under direct vision using 15-number blade. AskMayoExpert. Plain radiographs were taken in anteroposterior and lateral views at 2years follow-up for radiological analysis in the form of implant failure in all patients or anterior tibial translation in group B by a blinded radiologist. With cruciate ligament ganglia, intact ACL fibers can often be visualized coursing through or around the cyst. My MRI done in June states that I have very severe mucoid degeneration/partial thickness tearing of the ACL with the tibial spine tractional marrow edema. I know what the words mean. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury.Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 2018. Histopathological confirmation of mucoid degeneration was obtained in all 442 patients. By continuing to browse this site, you accept our, International Journal of Endocrine Oncology, International Journal of Hematologic Oncology, Reduction plasty for hypertrophic anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: clinical and knee laxity outcomes in 23 cases, Salvati F, Rossi F, Limbucci N, Pistoia ML, Barile A, Masciocchi C, Mucoid metaplastic-degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament, Bergin D, Morrison WB, Carrino JA, Nallamshetty SN, Bartolozzi AR, Anterior cruciate ligament ganglia and mucoid degeneration: coexistence and clinical correlation, Makino A, Pascual-Garrido C, Roln A, Isola M, Muscolo DL, Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: MRI, clinical, intraoperative, and histological findings, Kumar A, Bickerstaff DR, Grimwood JS, Suvarna SK, Mucoid cystic degeneration of the cruciate ligament, Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament, Arthroscopic management of mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament, Pandey V, Suman C, Sharma S, Rao S, Kiran Acharya K, Sambaji C, Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: management and outcome, Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a case report and review of literature, Lintz F, Pujol N, Boisrenoult P, Bargoin K, Beaufils P, Dejour D, Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: a review of the literature and management guidelines, Ventura D, Nuez JH, Joshi-Jubert N, Castellet E, Minguell J, Outcome of arthroscopic treatment of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament, Kim T-H, Lee D-H, Lee S-H, Kim J-M, Kim C-W, Bin S-I, Arthroscopic treatment of mucoid hypertrophy of the anterior cruciate ligament, Foster TE, Puskas BL, Mandelbaum BR, Gerhardt MB, Rodeo SA, Platelet-rich plasma: from basic science to clinical applications, Southworth T, Naveen N, Tauro T, Leong N, Cole B, The use of platelet-rich plasma in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis, Vogrin M, Rupreht M, Crnjac A, Dinevski D, Krajnc Z, Renik G, The effect of platelet-derived growth factors on knee stability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective randomized clinical study, Partial anterior cruciate ligament ruptures: advantages by intraligament autologous conditioned plasma injection and healing response technique midterm outcome evaluation, Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament mistaken for ligamentous tears, Rating systems in the evaluation of knee ligament injuries, Hensen JJ, Coerkamp EG, Bloem JL, Schepper AMD, Association of mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament with knee meniscal and cartilage damage, Lintz F, Pujol N, Dejour D, Boisrenoult P, Beaufils P, Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: selecting the best treatment option, Zicaro JP, Yacuzzi C, Garcia-Mansilla I, Costa-Paz M, Nonsurgical treatment of partial ACL tears: intraarticular injection of platelet-rich plasma did not change the progression rate to knee instability, Seijas R, Ares O, Cusc X, lvarez P, Steinbacher G, Cugat R, Partial anterior cruciate ligament tears treated with intraligamentary plasma rich in growth factors, Long-term outcomes of primary repair of the anterior cruciate ligament combined with biologic healing augmentation to treat incomplete tears, McRobb J, Kamil KH, Ahmed I, Dhaif F, Metcalfe A, Influence of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) analogues on healing and clinical outcomes following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructive surgery: a systematic review. CAS Often the diagnosis can be made on the basis of the physical exam alone, but you may need tests to rule out other causes and to determine the severity of the injury. . As per study population statistics, the prevalence of medial meniscus tears (29.64%) in this study were congruent to the rates found in studies by Srivastava etal. During arthroscopic ACL reconstruction, the surgeon makes several small incisionsusually two or threearound the knee. Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a well-recognized pathology characterized by the degradation of collagen fibers and infiltration of a mucoidlike substance, [1,2 . Both the patient groups were matched for age, gender, pre-operative ROM and functional scores, minimising any confounding effect in data collection. Cookies policy. (5a) Cystic form of ACL ganglion cyst. Cite this article. By a paramedian incision and mini-midvastus arthrotomy, the joint was exposed. An ACL injury is a tear or sprain of the anterior cruciate (KROO-she-ate) ligament (ACL) one of the strong bands of tissue that help connect your thigh bone (femur) to your shinbone (tibia).ACL injuries most commonly occur during sports that involve sudden stops or changes in direction, jumping and landing such as soccer, basketball, football and downhill skiing.
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